IntermediateNATATION-3KMGoal: 1h10

Swimming 3K — Open Water or Pool

Swimming regularly and want to progress to 3km open water or pool? This 10-week plan includes threshold work, progressive volume, and open water mental preparation.

Duration
10
weeks
Sessions
4
per week
Distance
3
km

Prerequisites

  • Able to swim 1500m non-stop (in 35-45 min)
  • Swimming 3-4x per week for at least 2 months
  • Basic crawl technique (bilateral breathing)

Export this plan

Add sessions to your calendar or export to your Garmin / Coros watch.

ℹ️.ICS: Apple Calendar, Google Calendar, Outlook — .FIT: Garmin Connect, Coros Training Hub, Suunto, Wahoo

Week-by-week program

S1Évaluation
Week 1
Lundi
Test40 min

1500m continu — notez votre temps — référence de progression

Mercredi
Intervalles45 min

10 × 100m repos 20 s — total 1000m

Vendredi
Endurance50 min

1200m continu + 4 × 100m repos 20 s — total 1600m

Dimanche
Volume50 min

3 × 500m repos 60 s — total 1500m

S2Construction
Week 2
Lundi
Seuil50 min

6 × 200m repos 30 s — rythme soutenu — total 1200m

Mercredi
Endurance45 min

1600m continu — allure modérée

Vendredi
Intervalles50 min

8 × 150m repos 25 s — total 1200m

Dimanche
Volume60 min

2 × 800m repos 90 s + 400m — total 2000m

S3Vitesse
Week 3
Lundi
Fractionné court45 min

16 × 50m en 45-50 s repos 15 s — total 800m + 400m récup

Mercredi
Seuil55 min

4 × 400m repos 45 s — allure cible — total 1600m

Vendredi
Endurance50 min

1800m continu — allure régulière

Dimanche
Volume60 min

5 × 400m repos 40 s — total 2000m

S4Récupération
Week 4
Lundi
Technique45 min

10 × 100m technique (catch-up, doigts traînants) repos 30 s — total 1000m

Mercredi
Endurance légère40 min

1500m continu — allure confortable

Vendredi
Intervalles légers45 min

6 × 200m repos 35 s — total 1200m

Dimanche
Volume55 min

2000m continu — allure régulière

S5Bloc volume 1
Week 5
Lundi
Seuil60 min

5 × 400m repos 40 s — total 2000m

Mercredi
Endurance65 min

2000m continu + 4 × 100m sprint — total 2400m

Vendredi
Fractionné55 min

12 × 100m repos 15 s — total 1200m + 400m récup

Dimanche
Volume70 min

2500m continu — allure modérée

S6Bloc volume 2
Week 6
Lundi
Intervalles60 min

6 × 300m repos 35 s — total 1800m

Mercredi
Endurance60 min

2200m continu — allure régulière

Vendredi
Seuil60 min

3 × 600m repos 60 s — total 1800m

Dimanche
Volume80 min

3000m continu — test pré-objectif

S7Récupération 2
Week 7
Lundi
Technique45 min

10 × 100m technique + pull-buoy, repos 30 s — total 1000m

Mercredi
Endurance légère50 min

1800m continu

Vendredi
Intervalles légers45 min

6 × 200m repos 35 s — total 1200m

Dimanche
Volume55 min

2000m continu

S8Pic volume
Week 8
Lundi
Seuil65 min

4 × 500m repos 50 s — allure cible — total 2000m

Mercredi
Endurance70 min

2500m continu — allure race

Vendredi
Fractionné55 min

10 × 150m repos 20 s — total 1500m

Dimanche
Volume85 min

3200m continu — simulation course — allure cible soutenue

S9Affûtage
Week 9
Lundi
Endurance55 min

2000m continu — allure race

Mercredi
Seuil court50 min

4 × 300m repos 40 s + 400m récup — total 1600m

Vendredi
Activation35 min

8 × 100m dont 4 × sprint — total 800m

Dimanche
Tempo55 min

2000m allure cible — terrain race (eau libre si possible)

S10Race week
Week 10
Lundi
Endurance légère35 min

1200m continu — allure facile

Mercredi
Activation25 min

6 × 100m dont 2 × sprint — total 600m

Samedi
TEST / COURSE~65-80 min

3000m objectif — piscine ou eau libre — votre défi !

Training tips

  • 1.Open water: train to swim straight by sighting every 8-10 strokes
  • 2.Wear a wetsuit if water temperature is below 18°C
  • 3.Open water starts can be chaotic — practice mass start simulations in training
  • 4.Work on flip turns in the pool to save time with no extra effort
  • 5.Hydrate before the session — hard to do during swimming

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I prepare for open water swimming?

Gradually: start in calm, clear water at a comfortable temperature. Wear a wetsuit if temperature is below 20°C. Practice sighting (lifting your head to navigate) every 8-10 strokes. Swim with a partner or group your first time. Panic is common at the start — deep breathing helps.

What's the difference between pool and open water swimming?

Pool: lane lines, visual references, flip turns. Open water: sighting for navigation, possible current, colder water, no lane lines, sometimes mass starts. Good news: a wetsuit makes you float more and compensates for technical fatigue.

What time should I target for a 3k swim?

For intermediate level, expect 65-80 minutes in the pool (2:10-2:40 per 100m pace). In open water, add 5-10% depending on conditions. A realistic target for this plan: 1h10 in pool or 1h20 in open water.